Utilize este identificador para referenciar este registo: https://hdl.handle.net/1822/47218

TítuloAnti-aflatoxigenic effect of organic acids produced by Lactobacillus plantarum
Autor(es)Guimarães, Ana Cristina Silva Esperança
Santiago, A.
Teixeira, J. A.
Venâncio, Armando
Abrunhosa, Luís
Palavras-chaveLactic acid bacteria
Aflatoxin
Organic acids
Lactobacillus plantarum
Biopreservation
Data13-Jul-2017
EditoraUniversidade do Minho. Departamento de Engenharia Biológica (DEB)
CitaçãoGuimarães, Ana C.; Santiago, A.; Teixeira, José A.; Venâncio, Armando; Abrunhosa, Luís, Anti-aflatoxigenic effect of organic acids produced by Lactobacillus plantarum. ICFC 2017 - International Conference on Food Contaminants (Book of Abstracts). No. 4.03, Braga, Portugal, June 13-14, 81, 2017. ISBN: 978-989-97478-9-0
Resumo(s)Molds play an important role in food spoilage, being estimated that 5 to 10% of the world food’s production is lost due to fungal contamination. Further, certain fungal species produce highly toxic metabolites, designated as mycotoxins. Biopreservation, de fined as the control of one organism by another, has received much attention in recent years. Also, some strains of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) that demonstrated antifungal and antimycotoxin properties gained interest to be used as natural biopreservatives. In this work, it is shown that the cell free supernatant (CFS) of Lactobacillus plantarum UM55 inhibited the growth of aflatoxigenic fungi, Aspergillus flavus , by 32% and the production of aflatoxins (AFs) by 91%. These inhibitions were lost when the CFS pH was neutralized. Additionally, it was observed an increase of the inhibitions with increasing concentration of CFS. Other aflatoxigenic strains, such as A. parasiticus , A. arachidicola , A. nomius and A. minisclerotigenes were inhibited by the CFS of the bacterium in different extents. Organic acids present in CFS were quantified, with main differences between CFS and control found in the levels of lactic acid, phenyllactic acid (PLA), hydroxyphenyllactic acid (OH - PLA) and indole lactic acid (ILA). When t ested, individually against A. flavus , all the compounds were able to inhibit fungal growth and AFs production. PLA showed the stronger effects and the 90% inhibitory concentration (IC90) for fungal growth and AFs was of 11.9 and 0.87 mg/mL, respectively. AFLs IC90 for ILA, OH - PLA and lactic acid were of 1.47, 1.80, and 3.92 mg/mL, respectively. Inhibitory effects of L. plantarum UM55 seems to be related to the production of lactic acid, PLA, OH-PLA and ILA
TipoResumo em ata de conferência
DescriçãoICFC 2017 - International Conference on Food Contaminants (Book of Abstracts)
URIhttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/47218
ISBN978-989-97478-9-0
Versão da editorahttps://www.icfc2017.uminho.pt
Arbitragem científicayes
AcessoAcesso aberto
Aparece nas coleções:CEB - Resumos em Livros de Atas / Abstracts in Proceedings

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