Utilize este identificador para referenciar este registo:
https://hdl.handle.net/1822/80783
Título: | Descriptive study of friendship networks in adolescents and their relationship with self-efficacy and alcohol consumption using social network analysis |
Autor(es): | Quiroga-Sánchez, Enedina García, Alberto González Arias-Ramos, Natalia Liébana-Presa, Cristina Marques-Sánchez, Pilar Gomes, Lisa |
Palavras-chave: | alcohol drinking adolescent self-efficacy social network analysis friendship |
Data: | 13-Set-2022 |
Editora: | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
Revista: | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health |
Citação: | Quiroga-Sánchez, E.; García, A.G.; Arias-Ramos, N.; Liébana-Presa, C.; Marques-Sánchez, P.; Gomes, L. Descriptive Study of Friendship Networks in Adolescents and Their Relationship with Self-Efficacy and Alcohol Consumption Using Social Network Analysis. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19, 11527. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191811527 |
Resumo(s): | Alcohol is a widely used legal drug. Self-efficacy takes on great importance in an adolescent’s development. Levels of self-efficacy can contribute to the decision-making process of the adolescent. In this phase, a group of friends becomes increasingly important. Alcohol is present in different social aspects. Adolescents use alcohol as a social facilitator or as part of the development of their autonomy. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the structure of the friendship network, self-efficacy, and alcohol consumption in adolescents. Methods: We used an online platform with validated self-reported questionnaires to collect the data. The sample consisted of 195 adolescents aged between 16 and 18, from different educational centers in Bierzo (Spain). Results: It was found that 43.6% of the adolescents in our research were high-risk consumers. Significant differences were obtained in terms of self-efficacy and different network metrics. These networks were represented by considering the levels of alcohol consumption. In the friendship network, we observed how the central adolescents presented higher levels of self-efficacy and lower alcohol consumption. Conclusions: Self-efficacy is established as a predictor of coping and not consuming alcohol and adolescence as a crucial moment to implement prevention strategies. Social Network Analysis is a useful tool that provides an image of the context in which adolescents find themselves. |
Tipo: | Artigo |
Descrição: | The study was conducted in accordance with the guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of the University of León (ETICA-ULE-003-2015). |
URI: | https://hdl.handle.net/1822/80783 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijerph191811527 |
ISSN: | 1661-7827 |
e-ISSN: | 1660-4601 |
Versão da editora: | https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/18/11527 |
Arbitragem científica: | yes |
Acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Aparece nas coleções: | ESE-CIE - Artigos em Revistas Internacionais / Papers in International Journals |
Ficheiros deste registo:
Ficheiro | Descrição | Tamanho | Formato | |
---|---|---|---|---|
ijerph-19-11527-v2.pdf | 1,06 MB | Adobe PDF | Ver/Abrir |
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma Licença Creative Commons